Unit 3. THE GREEN MOVEMENT (Bài tập 6)

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I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1. It is the earth's gravity that gives us our weight.

If there hadn't been the earth's gravity, we would have been weightless.

The earth's gravity is given weight by people.

Due to the earth's gravity we cannot weigh anything.

If there were not the earth's gravity, we would be weightless.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 2. We could not handle the situation without you.

If you did not help us, we could not handle the situation.

We will handle the situation if you help.

If you had not helped us, we could not have handled the situation.

You didn't help us handle the situation.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 3. I did not answer the door even though I knew it was my friend.

I knew it was my friend, but I still answered the door.

Though I knew it was my friend, I didn't answer the door.

Had I known it was my friend, I would have answered the door.

Unless I knew it was my friend, I would not answer the door.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 4. “If I were you, Tony, I wouldn’t lie to Jane again,” said Susan.

Susan advised Tony not to lie to Jane again.

Susan warned Tony to lie to Jane again.

Susan offered Tony not to lie to Jane again.

Susan suggested Tony should lie to Jane again.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 5. The last time I went to the zoo was 5 years ago.

At last I went to the zoo after 5 years.

I last went to the zoo when I was 5 years old.

I haven’t been to the zoo for 5 years.

I started going to the zoo 5 years ago.

(Điểm: 1)

II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 6. Renewable sources of energy should be used instead. Natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.

As renewable sources of energy should be used instead, natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.

Renewable sources of energy should be used instead; however, natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.

Renewable sources of energy should be used instead; therefore, resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.

Renewable sources of energy should be used instead since natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 7. Some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations. They don't have to take any actions.

Some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations, but they don't have to take any actions.

Some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations; therefore, they don't have to take any actions.

While some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations, they don't have to take any actions.

Unless some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations, they don't have to take any actions.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 8. The government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago. It doesn't stink any more.

Although the government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it doesn't stink any more.

As the government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it doesn't stink any more.

Before the government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it hadn't stunk any more.

If the government had initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it wouldn't have stunk any more.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 9. Plastic bags are non-biodegradable. They are harmful to the environment, especially to the aquatic wildlife.

Because plastic bags are non-biodegradable, they are harmful to the environment, especially to the aquatic wildlife.

While plastic bags are non-biodegradable, they are harmful to the environment, especially to the aquatic wildlife.

Plastic bags are non-biodegradable; nonetheless, they are harmful to the environment, especially to the aquatic wildlife.

Plastic bags are non-biodegradable, or they are harmful to the environment, especially to the aquatic wildlife.

(Điểm: 1)

Question 10. People know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment. They are not willing to do it.

People know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, so they are not willing to do it.

Despite knowing that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, they are willing to do it.

People know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, but they are not willing to do it.

Because people know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, they are not willing to do it.

(Điểm: 1)

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