ĐỀ CƯƠNG 11 CK 1-ĐIỀN TỪ

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PART 1

Discover VietNature – The Taste of ASEAN!
VietNature is a leading Vietnamese brand that brings the fresh and natural taste of Vietnam (11)_______ every ASEAN country. Our products, such as dried mango and banana chips, are made from fruits grown in the Mekong Delta. (12)_______ healthy snacks is becoming a new lifestyle trend in ASEAN, and VietNature helps make it easy and delicious. Choosing VietNature products (13)_______ supporting local farmers and protecting the environment. We believe that sharing (14)_______ is a great way to connect ASEAN people through culture and taste. Join us in (15)_______ ASEAN (16)_______ through healthy living and sustainable choices!
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Save the Earth, One Step at a Time!
Let's explore what we can do in our daily lives to help protect the environment.
Key Facts:
● Every year, over 8 million tonnes of plastic enter our oceans, (17) _____, marine life and ecosystems.
● Transport is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, especially air travel, which can account for up to 10% of your yearly carbon footprint.
What You Can Do:
1. Eat Sustainably: Choose a plant-based diet when possible. Reducing meat and dairy consumption not only cuts down on greenhouse gas emissions but also helps prevent (18) _____ for animal feed crops.
2. Reduce Waste: Avoid single-use plastics. Opt for reusable bags, containers, and water bottles. Every time you (19) _______, you prevent more plastic waste from (20) _______, in landfills or oceans.
Travel Responsibly: Whenever possible, walk or bike for short distances. If traveling longer distances, consider public transport or trains instead of flights to save a large amount of carbon emissions.
[Adapted from WWF, Global Stewards
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Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 24

Healthy Eating for a Better You
Do you want to improve your eating habits and feel more (21) _____throughout the day? Follow these practical tips for a healthier lifestyle.
Nutritional Insights: Many people are unaware that skipping meals (22) _____ actually slow down your metabolism and (23)_____ your ability to burn calories. It’s also important to consume a balanced diet with the right nutrients, as over 50% of adults fail to meet the daily recommended amount of vegetables.
Healthy Habits to Start Today!
• Eat breakfast! A nutritious meal in the morning can help maintain steady energy through the day.
• Choose whole grains! Swap refined carbs with whole grains like oats or brown rice to ensure a more balanced diet.
• Stay hydrated! Drink water regularly to avoid dehydration, which can loweryour energy and focus.
• Avoid sugary snacks! Too much sugar can lead to a quick spike in energy,(24) _____ followed by a crash that leaves you feeling tired and . sluggish
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What Is ASEAN?
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was founded in 1967 to promote peace, stability, and cooperation in the (25)______. It now has eleven members, including Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore. ASEAN’s main goal is to create a community where people can (26)______ and share progress.
● Why ASEAN Matters
ASEAN helps its members grow together by improving trade, education, and environmental protection. It also encourages cultural exchange and unity among people. (27)______ about ASEAN helps us understand how countries can cooperate and support each other.
● Working Together for a Better Future
Sharing ideas and resources (28)______ ASEAN countries to solve common problems more easily. Through student exchange programs, cultural festivals, and eco-projects, young people can build friendships and learn from one another.
● Get Involved!
ASEAN invites everyone to take part in (29)______vision of “One Vision, One Identity, One Community.” Joining ASEAN activities gives you the chance to explore new cultures and (30)______ a positive difference. Together, we can create a strong, peaceful, and connected Southeast Asia.
(Adapted from https://vi.wikipedia.org)
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PART 3. Read the following passage about volunteer work and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 44.

Climate change, a consequence of global warming, (30) ______, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. These actions release carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, which traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere and leads to an increase in global temperatures. The rise in temperature disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems and has a range of significant consequences on the planet.
One of the most obvious consequences of climate change is the rising sea level. This phenomenon is linked to the melting of polar ice caps and the expansion of seawater as it warms. As a result, coastal regions are increasingly at risk of flooding, erosion, and the loss of natural habitats. (31) ______, is the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, heatwaves, and droughts. These events can lead to reduced agricultural productivity, food and water shortages, and the displacement of people and wildlife.
In response to the growing concern surrounding climate change, there has been a shift towards the use of renewable energy sources, which produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels. By using renewable energy, we can help reduce the impacts of climate change and (32) ______.
Many schools and communities are now taking action to help protect our environment. Students are learning about recycling, saving energy, and reducing waste. They are starting school gardens, using reusable water bottles, and participating in local clean-up projects. These small actions can make a big difference in (33) ______.
(Adapted from iLearn Smart World book)
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Viet Nam is strengthening its collaboration with Laos and Cambodia to promote cross-border eco–tourism as part of existing ASEAN frameworks on sustainable tourism. The cooperation builds on the “Cambodia–Laos–Viet Nam (CLV) Development Triangle Area,” a real regional programme established to support green growth, cultural exchange, and responsible travel. Officials from the three countries have recently highlighted eco–tourism as a priority sector, given the region’s rich rainforests, river systems, and diverse ethnic cultures.
Environmental protection has been a central theme in CLV cooperation. Viet Nam and Laos already coordinate forest conservation in areas such as the Annamite Mountains, while Cambodia and Viet Nam jointly manage biodiversity around the Mekong and its wetlands. These shared ecosystems provide opportunities for eco–tourism activities like birdwatching, forest trekking, and community-based homestays. ASEAN’s “Sustainable Tourism Standards,” officially launched in 2022, are being adopted by Viet Nam to ensure eco–tourism sites minimise waste, protect wildlife habitats, and promote low-impact travel.
Community-based tourism is another area of active cooperation. Several Vietnamese provinces—Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Đắk Lắk, and Quảng Nam—have established links with neighbouring Lao and Cambodian localities to develop cultural routes featuring traditional crafts, gong performances, and village festivals. These programmes aim to generate income for ethnic minority communities while preserving indigenous knowledge. Viet Nam’s Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism confirms that cross-border cultural exchanges and joint training for local guides are ongoing efforts supported by ASEAN funds.
ASEAN tourism officials expect eco–tourism to remain a key pillar of regional cooperation, especially as travellers seek nature-based and culturally authentic experiences. Viet Nam has committed to expanding green tourism models and improving transport connections to border provinces, allowing smoother travel between the three countries. While no single “eco–tourism trail” has been officially launched, existing CLV programmes and ASEAN sustainable tourism policies are laying the groundwork for future cross-border eco routes. The collaboration reflects a shared commitment to protecting natural heritage and promoting responsible tourism across mainland Southeast Asia.
(Adapted from oecd)
Question 25. The word highlighted in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.
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Question 26. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned as an eco–tourism activity?
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Question 27. In paragraph 2, the word These shared ecosystems refers to______.
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Question 28. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
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Question 29. The word preserving in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ________.
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Question 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?
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Question 31. In which paragraph does the passage mention travellers’ growing interest in nature-based experiences?
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Question 32. In which paragraph does the passage mention Viet Nam’s efforts to improve transport connections to support eco-tourism cooperation?
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When the word "endangered" is mentioned, people usually think of particular species, like the panda or whooping crane. However, we would like to encourage you to think about (53) ____ in a broader context. It is habitats, the physical places (54) ____ species live and interact with one another. Although the development of special breeding programs, also known as captive conservation, may help some species in some cases, it is clearly not (55) ____ answer to the global problem. Indeed, (56) ____ we are able to protect natural areas where endangered species actually live, they have no future.
Species become endangered for a wide (57) ____ of reasons. By analyzing and grouping many individual cases, however, we find the same broad causes appearing again and again. They are Habitat Destruction, Exotic. Species, and Overexploitation. Among other factors threatening particular species are limited: distribution, disease, and pollution.
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The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people. This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have.
People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, Coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favorable.
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, ‘Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time.”
(Source: Adaptedjrom the National Assessment Report by ihe U.S. Global Change Research Program)
Question 38. What is the main idea of the passage?
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Question 39. Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?
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Question 40. In paragraph 1, the word “this” reíers to _____________.
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Question 41. In paragraph 2, the word “erratic” is closest in meaning to ____________.
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Question 42. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of global warming EXCEPT______
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Question 43. What may happen to diseases and insect pests as a resuỉt of global wanning?
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ĐỀ CƯƠNG 11 CK 1-ĐIỀN TỪ - YourHomework