Ms Tra My_E12_Part 2_Đề tinh tuý 11

Đề tinh tuý 11_Part 2

Question 1.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

Compostable plastics have completely replaced traditional ones in many industries and countries.

European farmers are now banned to switch to biodegradable in agriculture of their countries.

The use of biodegradable plastics has eliminated landfill waste and emissions from factories.

Biodegradable plastics are becoming common because of the detrimental impacts of plastic waste.

Question 2.Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “This shift is largely driven by both consumer preferences and stricter environmental regulations.”

[IV]

[II]

[III]

[I]

Question 3.According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a benefit of compostable plastics in food service?

reducing plastic waste in landfills

ensuring food waste is returned to the soil

preventing food waste from producing methane

making traditional plastics more recyclable

Question 4.What can be inferred from the passage?

Governments have completely banned non-biodegradable plastics across all industries.

Compostable plastics are impactful in food service, enabling food waste to be composted.

Traditional plastics have fewer environmental risks compared to biodegradable alternatives.

Compostable plastics are the most effective and the only used solution for reducing plastic waste.

Question 5.The phrase " found its way into various aspects " in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _______.

disappeared from everyday life

become a part of different areas

stayed limited to a few fields

been removed from many industries

Question 6.Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Switching to biodegradable mulch is encouraged, but cost remains a challenge for many farmers.

Strict environmental rules ban non-biodegradable mulch to prevent long-term soil pollution.

Farmers can now leave plastic mulch in fields after use, as it naturally decomposes over time.

European regulations now allow farmers to use biodegradable mulch without harming the soil.

Question 7.The word "contaminate" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

purify

preserve

pollute

destroy

Question 8.Which of the following best summarises the passage?

The environmental impact of biodegradable plastics is uncertain, making them unreliable.

Governments haven’t banned traditional plastics, causing a shift to eco-friendly alternatives.

Compostable plastics have not significantly contributed to solving the waste crisis yet.

The rise of biodegradable plastics is helping reduce waste in food service and agriculture.

Question 9.The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

plastics

applications

fossil fuels

microbes

Question 10.Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Recycling conventional plastics is a more practical and sustainable solution than switching to compostable materials.

Traditional plastics remain widely used in food packaging due to their durability and cost-effectiveness.

Compostable plastics play a crucial role in reducing landfill waste while ensuring food waste is properly recycled.

Eliminating food waste completely should be prioritized over composting and other waste management methods.

Question 11.Running a marathon can be an amazing challenge, but it’s also an opportunity to make (11) _______ choice that helps protect the planet.

the others

other

others

another

Question 12.Marathons alone produce a large (12) _______ of plastic bottles, cups, and waste items.

rate

number

amount

deal

Question 13.Use a reusable water bottle or hydration pack (13) _______ disposable plastic bottles during training.

Instead of

In view of

In spite of

In light of

Question 14.This reduces the amount of single-use plastic that (14) _______ in landfills.

gives up

puts up

takes up

ends up

Question 15.Choose running clothes made from sustainable, recycled (15) _______.

substances

ingredients

materials

metals

Question 16.This helps reduce waste and (16) _______resources.

compost

dispose

decrease

conserve

Question 17.Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 17 to 21.

c-a-b-d-e

d-b-e-c-a

b-e-d-a-c

b-a-d-e-c

Question 18.Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 17 to 21.

e-b-a-c-b

d-a-c-e-b

b-d-a-e-c

b-d-c-a-e

Question 19.Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 17 to 21.

b-d-a-c-e

b-a-d-e-c

d-b-e-c-a

a-b-c-d-e

Question 20.Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 17 to 21.

b-a-c

b-c-a

a-b-c

c-b-a

Question 21.Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 17 to 21.

a-d-e-b-c

d-c-a-e-b

d-a-e-c-b

e-a-d-c-b

Question 22.Whether visiting a nearby town or a foreign country, (22) _________. It allows people to meet diverse individuals, gain new insights, and create lasting memories while fostering personal growth and adventure.

stepping into the world offers valuable experiences

exploring new places has no real impact on personal growth

traveling always guarantees a completely stress-free experience

staying in one place is the best way to learn about other cultures

Question 23.It also challenges preconceptions and broadens worldviews, (23) _________.

that allowing individuals to develop a more open-minded perspective

which allows individuals to develop a more open-minded perspective

who allows individuals to develop a more open-minded perspective

allows individuals to develop a more open-minded perspective

Question 24.Traveling enhances personal development (24) _________. Navigating unfamiliar places, trying new foods, and communicating in foreign languages strengthen resilience and independence.

by discouraging individuals from stepping out of their comfort zones

by building confidence, adaptability, and problem-solving skills

by making every trip completely predictable and free of challenges

by limiting people’s ability to handle unexpected situations

Question 25.Stepping into a different environment stimulates the mind, encouraging fresh perspectives and innovative thinking. (25) _________.

Planning a trip carefully helps ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey

Many travelers enjoy tasting local dishes and exploring traditional markets

Traveling allows people to visit famous landmarks and take memorable photos

These new experiences can inspire personal growth and an appreciation for the world

Question 26.Valuable lessons (26) _________.

learn through these experiences, shaping travelers into more resilient individuals

we are learned through these experiences, shaping travelers into more resilient individuals

are learned through these experiences, shaping travelers into more resilient individuals

learned through these experiences, shaping travelers into more resilient individuals

Question 27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Early-warning systems could help save lives in the future.

Small slips in fault lines prevent earthquakes from happening.

Earthquakes in Parkfield, California, happen every 22 years without exception.

Scientists can now predict exactly when an earthquake will occur.

Question 28.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of earthquakes?

landslides

tsunamis

loss of life

fires

Question 29.The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

scientists

earthquakes

high-risk zones

urban areas

Question 30.Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3:

The earthquakes in 2008 were weaker than previous ones due to the widening of plates.

Scientists found that small shifts in plates occurred before two earthquakes in 2008.

Deeper drilling caused the earthquakes in 2008 to happen earlier than expected.

The widening of tectonic plates caused the drilling to fail in 2005.

Question 31.In which paragraph does the writer mention a specific location where earthquake research has been conducted?

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 3

Question 32.The word “patterns” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by _______.

arrangements

structures

models

nuance

Question 33.In which paragraph does the writer discuss the potential for early-warning systems to save lives?

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 1

Question 34.The word “devastating” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

damaging

harmless

powerful

dangerous

Question 35.We offer prepared, nutritious meals (35) _______ straight to your doorstep by our staff.

which deliver

delivered

which delivered

delivering

Question 36.With a variety (36) _______ options, FreshBite caters to all dietary needs.

for

Question 37.Whether you're vegan, gluten-free, or simply looking for balanced meals, you will be (37) _______ about our diet.

excitingly

exciting

excite

excited

Question 38.In just a few clicks, a (38) _______ will be on its way to you.

freshly delicious meal

delicious meal freshly

freshly meal delicious

delicious freshly meal

Question 39.Enjoy hassle-free, guilt-free eating with FreshBite! Whether you’re trying (39) _______ weight or maintain a healthy lifestyle, our meals are tailored to support your goals.

to losing

lost

to lose

lose

Question 40.To make healthy eating even more convenient, FreshBite (40) _______ advantage of flexible meal plans that fit your routine.

takes

has

puts

gets