Ms Tra My_E12_Part 2_Đề tinh tuý 12

Đề tinh tuý 12_Part 2

Question 1.If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?.

location

locating

locally

located

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Question 2.Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest

museum national motor

motor national museum

national motor museum

national museum motor

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Question 3.Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats.

including

includes

include

included

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Question 4.here are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests.

with

for

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Question 5.To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town.

make

order

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Question 6.BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

have

having

to have

to having

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Question 7.Global warming has become severe due to the continued consumption of coal, oil and (7) _____ types of fossil fuels along with deforestation.

the others

others

other

another

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Question 8.The consequences (8) _____ global warming are serious as devastating storms and floods are increasing markedly and many species have become extinct.

bringing about

resulting from

leading to

giving off

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Question 9.This helps secure the carbon footprint (9) _____.

emission

assessment

calculation

reduction

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Question 10.(10) _____ throwing them away, try to reduce, reuse and recycle them.

Regardless of

By dint of

Rather than

In addition to

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Question 11.That helps minimize the (11) _____ of waste and gas emissions.

number

quantity

quality

summation

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Question 12.Talking to your family, neighbors, friends and organizations helps raise people’s awareness of conserving natural (12) _____ and protecting the environment.

provisions

landscapes

wonders

resources

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Question 13.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

d – e – c – a – b

e – c – d – b – a

c – d – a – e – b

a – c – e – b – d

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Question 14.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

c – d – a – e – b

d – c – e – b – a

e – c – d – a – b

a – d – b – c – e

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Question 15.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a – c – b – d – e

c – b – e – a – d

c – a – e – b – d

d – e – b – a – c

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Question 16.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

b – a – c

b – c – a

c – a – b

a – b – c

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Question 17.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

d – a – b – c – e

a – b – e – c – d

c – d – a – b – e

a – c – b – d – e

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Question 18.Seawater is much saltier than your blood, (18) ______, making you more dehydrated.

which causes water to leave your cells

led water to be removed from your cells

their cells are full of many other liquids

flowing out of your cells through water

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Question 19.Thermal desalination, an ancient method, (19) ______. Reverse osmosis uses pressure to push seawater through a membrane that filters out the salt.

whose water production includes seawater heating and vapor conversion

involves heating seawater to produce vapor and then condensing it into water

having involved two phases: seawater heating and water condensation

of which the process focuses on heating seawater and turning vapor into water

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Question 20.In terms of their efficiency, reverse osmosis is more energy-efficient and less wasteful than thermal desalination. (20) ______.

This requires humans to use more natural resources to ensure cleaner and drinkable water

This makes reverse osmosis the preferred choice for most desalination plants in the world

This results in the choice of thermal desalination as the primary technique used worldwide

This explains why reverse osmosis offers higher energy costs and better water quality

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Question 21.By producing safe, drinkable water with reduced energy consumption, (21) ______.

future desalination could rely on wastewater as a reliable source

this recycling process tends to be more complex and costly

time and resources are distributed in an organized manner

wastewater recycling becomes a promising solution to water scarcity

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Question 22.n a survival situation at sea, drinking your urine or eating protein-rich foods is not a good idea, as it can make you more dehydrated. (22) ______.

In this condition, your body’s water supply and fresh water sources play an insignificant role in determining your survival

Without saving your body’s water supply and focusing on finding fresh water sources, you could survive in this circumstance

Storing your body’s water supply and focusing on finding fresh water sources also makes you feel more dehydrated in this context

In this situation, conserving your body’s water supply and focusing on finding freshwater sources are key to long-term survival

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Question 23.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the reasons for the development of electric vehicles?

The environmental benefits of electric vehicles

Government policies supporting electric vehicles

The technological breakthroughs in battery production

The rise in popularity of electric vehicle models

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Question 24.The word “supportive” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________.

obstructive

restrictive

opposing

encouraging

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Question 25.The word them in paragraph 2 refers to_________.

economies

government incentives

consumers

electric vehicles

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Question 26.The word converge in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.

congregate

integrate

diverge

assemble

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Question 27.Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Moreover, the automotive industry is anticipated to undergo more rapid improvements in electric vehicle technology and infrastructure despite the changes in consumer preferences.

Furthermore, advancements in electric vehicle technology and infrastructure lead to consumer demand favoring sustainability and innovation.

Moreover, consumer preferences shift towards sustainability and innovation as a result of the automotive sector experiencing faster progress in EV technology and infrastructure.

Additionally, because consumers prioritize sustainability and innovation, the automotive industry is expected to see even faster developments in EV technology and infrastructure.

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Question 28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Concerns about the prices of electrical vehicles are escalating.

Electric vehicles have no negative impact on pollution levels.

Governments are strongly discouraging electric vehicle adoption.

People still harbor doubts regarding electric vehicles’ convenience.

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Question 29.In which paragraph does the writer mention a concession relationship?

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 2

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Question 30.In which paragraph does the writer mention a breakthrough in technology making electric vehicle development feasible?

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 2

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Question 31.Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?: “As AI continues to evolve, its role in shaping industries and societies is becoming more significant.”

[II]

[III]

[I]

[IV]

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Question 32.The phrase provokes intense scrutiny in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by ______.

draws little public attention

removes unnecessary doubts

invites detailed examination

offers immediate solutions

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Question 33.The word they in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

employees

tasks

businesses

changes

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Question 34.According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of AI on the workforce?

Need for employee retraining

Job replacement by automation

Improvement of employee well-being

AI enhancing work efficiency

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Question 35.Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Ethical considerations and government regulations have already ensured that AI is used responsibly in society, preventing major ethical concerns.

While AI presents certain concerns, its overall benefits have helped reduce many problems, making strict regulations less urgent.

AI raises ethical challenges that require detailed policies and legal regulations to ensure its responsible use across multiple industries and prevent harmful consequences.

AI has significant ethical concerns, but companies and governments are already implementing effective regulations to prevent harm.

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Question 36.The word perpetuation in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

preservation

termination

continuation

extension

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Question 37.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

AI poses risks to employment and raises ethical concerns, but it has limited influence beyond the technology sector.

AI has applications in healthcare, education, and business, improving efficiency, productivity, and decision-making processes across different fields.

AI is primarily utilized in industries like finance and automation, but its role in areas such as healthcare and education remains minimal.

AI increasingly supports human decision-making in various fields, though its influence is mostly restricted to routine and repetitive tasks.

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Question 38.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

The increasing role of AI in industries suggests that, over time, human decision-making will become significantly less important in many areas of work.

While AI has shown promise in industries like healthcare and education, its effectiveness is still debated, and its long-term role remains uncertain.

AI systems are advancing rapidly and, in some cases, can perform tasks more efficiently than humans, reducing the need for human intervention.

AI enhances human capabilities across various fields but still requires human oversight to ensure effective and ethical use.

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Question 39.Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

AI can only bring benefits when ethical guidelines and responsible policies are strictly followed.

AI leads to beneficial outcomes primarily when strict regulations and external control limit its use.

If AI is properly developed and applied, its benefits can be maximized while minimizing potential risks.

Ensuring AI is developed and implemented thoughtfully guarantees that its impact will always be beneficial.

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Question 40.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

AI has improved decision-making and problem-solving in many fields, though it still faces scrutiny regarding ethical concerns and accountability.

AI is transforming industries by improving efficiency and productivity while presenting challenges that require careful ethical considerations and regulations.

AI plays a crucial role in sectors like healthcare and education, yet its rapid development requires policies to prevent potential negative consequences.

AI has contributed to automation and efficiency, but concerns over fairness, privacy, and workforce changes remain significant.

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