I. Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the passage ⇱
Urbanization is increasing rapidly in many countries. More and more people move to cities to look (1) ______ better job opportunities and higher living standards. As a result, urban areas are becoming more crowded, which leads (2) ______ serious problems such as traffic congestion, air pollution, and noise.
To deal with these issues, many cities are encouraging residents to adopt greener lifestyles. People are advised to use public transport instead (3) ______ private vehicles and reduce energy consumption at home. If citizens changed their daily habits, the environment (4) ______ be cleaner and healthier.
In addition, schools play an important role (5) ______ raising students’ awareness of environmental protection. By educating young people about green living, societies hope to reduce the negative effects of urbanization in the future.
II.Choose the correct answer (A,B,C,D) ⇱
Green living has become an important trend in modern society, especially in urban areas. Due to rapid urbanization, cities are facing environmental challenges such as air pollution, waste management, and traffic congestion. To deal with these issues, individuals and governments are working together to promote sustainable lifestyles.
People can contribute by making small changes in their daily habits, such as using reusable bags, saving electricity, and choosing public transport. Meanwhile, governments play a key role by investing in renewable energy and improving public transportation systems. These combined efforts can help create cleaner and healthier cities for future generations.