[028] Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh - THPT Quốc gia 2025

A Sustainable Future for All
⮚ In today’s fast-paced world, adopting a green lifestyle is ___(1)___ for a healthier planet and future. By using eco-friendly products, we contribute to a cleaner environment and lower our carbon footprint.
⮚ The green lifestyle not only promotes sustainability but also encourages ___(2)___ and recycling practices, which are crucial for maintaining the balance of nature.
⮚ We should all strive to reduce waste, ___(3)___ the environment and future generations. Adopting renewable energy sources like solar power is one of the best ways to reduce our impact. In addition to reducing waste, it is important to educate others ___(4)___ green living, because sharing knowledge helps inspire change and foster a greener community.
⮚ Let's work together to make our world a better place, because a little effort can ___(5)___ a long way in creating a greener tomorrow. By choosing to use public transportation or ___(6)___ more often, you can reduce your carbon footprint while also staying active and healthy.

Embrace Diversity
⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, ___(7)___ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must ___(8)___ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.
⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the ___(9)___ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding ___(10)___ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.
⮚ In a multicultural world, ___(11)___ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have ___(12)___ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Steve Jobs, the co-founder of Apple Inc., is one of the most influential figures in the technology industry. He was born in San Francisco in 1955, and after being adopted by a family, he grew up in California. ___(18)___ with products like the iPhone, iPad, and MacBook. His vision for innovation, combined with his attention to design and user experience, set Apple apart from other companies in the industry. However, Jobs was not always successful, as he faced many setbacks in his early career.
In 1985, Jobs was fired from Apple, the company he founded, due to conflicts with the board of directors. ___(19)___ and bought a small company called Pixar, which would later become a major player in the film industry. Jobs returned to Apple in 1997, ___(20)___. Under his leadership, Apple became one of the most valuable companies in the world.
Steve Jobs, ___(21)___, changed the way we interact with technology. He had always been interested in the intersection of technology and the arts, believing that the combination of these two fields would lead to groundbreaking innovations. Jobs’ legacy is not only defined by the products Apple released but also by the culture of creativity and innovation he fostered at the company.
In conclusion, ___(22)___. His journey from being fired from Apple to returning as its CEO shows the power of perseverance and innovation. Jobs' story continues to inspire entrepreneurs around the world.

In the rapidly evolving world of technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming a powerful tool not only in science and industry but also in creativity. From music composition and digital art creation to writing and filmmaking, AI is collaborating with humans in ways once thought impossible. While some fear that AI might replace human creativity, others argue that it enhances and expands creative possibilities.
One of the most intriguing aspects of AI in creativity is its ability to assist in the creative process. For instance, AI helps musicians compose melodies, improve arrangements, and even generate lyrics. In art, AI creates visual works by analyzing existing art and generating new pieces based on that data. This partnership between human vision and AI’s abilities fosters the exploration of new ideas and styles.
However, the integration of AI into creative fields is controversial. Many artists worry that AI-generated works may devalue human-made art. The question arises: Can AI be truly creative if it mimics patterns and processes known to humans? While AI aids creativity, many argue that true creativity comes from human emotion and experience—qualities AI cannot replicate.
Despite these concerns, AI opens up new possibilities for creative expression. Filmmakers use AI to edit videos, recommend scripts, and even develop complex narratives. Writers use AI for brainstorming, structuring plots, and creating dialogue, enabling them to focus on meaning and emotion while AI handles technical aspects.
In conclusion, AI is not a replacement for human creativity, but a collaborator that amplifies our potential. It brings new tools and possibilities to creators, helping shape a future where technology and artistry coexist and thrive.

Urbanization in China has been one of the most remarkable phenomena of recent decades. With a population of over 1.4 billion people, the country has seen rapid economic growth, leading to significant urban development. Megacities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou have expanded, while smaller cities have also grown quickly. This transformation is not just about new buildings and infrastructure but also about deep social, cultural, and environmental changes.
Historically, China was an agrarian society, with most people living in rural areas. Since the late 20th century, government policies have encouraged migration from rural areas to urban centers in search of better job opportunities and living standards. The "hukou" system, which once restricted the movement of people between rural and urban areas, has been gradually relaxed, allowing millions to move to cities.
Urbanization has brought economic growth, with cities becoming centers of industry and innovation. This has fueled the growth of a robust middle class, [I] offering better access to education, healthcare, and jobs. Millions have been lifted out of poverty, and living standards have improved for many [II]. However, [III], especially in terms of environmental impact. Air pollution, waste management, and water contamination are becoming major issues. Despite stricter environmental regulations and green initiatives, [IV] addressing these problems remains a difficult task.
Another challenge is the growing inequality between urban and rural populations. While city dwellers benefit from better living conditions, many rural residents still face poverty and limited access to resources. The gap in income and access to public services is widening, leading to social divides. Additionally, the cultural shift towards urban living is creating a generational divide, with younger generations disconnected from their rural roots.
The rise of “ghost cities”—newly built cities with modern infrastructure but few residents—raises questions about the sustainability of China’s urbanization model. These cities are often the result of speculative real estate investments, and their empty nature shows the challenges of rapid urban expansion.
In conclusion, urbanization in China offers both opportunities and challenges. It has fueled economic growth but also created environmental and social issues. As urbanization continues, China must balance development with sustainability, ensuring that the benefits of urbanization are shared more equally across the population.