E11- GS- Test for Unit 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

PRESS ANNOUNCEMENT

The Rotary Club of Ghana is supporting the Pan African Heritage Museum with a Tree Planting exercise ___(19)___ for Wednesday 6th September 2023.

The general public is invited ___(20)___ the Rotary Club and the Pan African Heritage Museum to plant the designated 4,000 trees on the Project Site, off two kilometers from the Winneba Roundabout towards Cape Coast.

Planting starts at 8.30 AM. Planters have the option ___(21)___ a tree named after them or members of their family for a small fee.

Issued by the Communication Department, PAHM

(Adapted from The Rotary Club supports Pahm in tree planting exercise on project site - Pan African Heritage Museum 2023)

NATIONAL HERITAGE COUNCIL OF NAMIBIA
ARCHAEOLOGIST

Overall responsibilities:
Responsible for ___(22)___ and management programmes in order to ___(23)___ the preservation of heritage resources and regulation of sustainable utilization thereof.
Commission and undertake research in all archaeology areas for nomination and management of heritage resources
Participate in the secretarial work of the Scientific Committee
Initiate measures for the protection and preservation of archaeological heritage resources
Education, Experience & Competencies required:
Self-motivated, physically able ___(24)___ all aspects of fieldwork in all weather conditions, and be able to follow instructions
5 years of working experience
Excellent verbal and written communication skills

Question 25
a. To counter this, implementing eco-friendly tours for natural heritage sites and creating sustainable habitats for local wildlife are recommended.
b. Preserving Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is vital, given its UNESCO recognition in 2014 as Vietnam's first mixed World Heritage Site.
c. Known for its stunning scenery and interconnected waterways, Trang An faces potential environmental harm from mass tourism.
d. Furthermore, it's essential to support the development of sustainable habitats for the local wildlife in the area.
e. By adopting these measures, we can ensure the long-term survival and appreciation of Trang An for future generations.

a. In contrast, Spain promotes its rich cultural heritage through tourism. Festivals like La Tomatina and historical sites attract millions of visitors, contributing to the preservation and recognition of Spain's unique cultural identity.
b. On the other hand, Australia takes a strict stance with heritage laws. Individuals and companies face fines and potential imprisonment for any harm to heritage sites, aiming to deter such actions effectively.
c. Best wishes,
d. In summary, nations globally utilize various approaches, including crowdfunding, stringent laws, and tourism promotion, to safeguard their heritage for future generations.
e. Firstly, Italy employs crowdfunding for heritage projects, with organizations like loveitaly connecting with global enthusiasts to gather donations.
f. Dear Max, I trust you're well. I've been reflecting on the diverse ways countries preserve their heritage.

Preserving the Hung King Festival in Phu Tho, Vietnam, is important ___(27)___. To do this, everyone in the community, including locals and authorities, should work together. It's like a big team effort. We need to make sure everyone understands why the festival is special, teaching them about ___(28)___ and ___(29)___.
We also have to take care of our environment during the festival. ___(30)___. It's like making sure the celebration doesn't harm our surroundings.
Looking ahead, we should save and share the important parts of the festival. This could be done by taking pictures, recording videos, or writing about it. It's like creating a special memory book for everyone to see and learn from.
In summary, saving the Hung King Festival involves teamwork, teaching everyone about its importance, ___(31)___, and saving memories for the future. This way, the festival can continue to be a special celebration ___(32)___.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

In Sa Pa's Muong Hoa Valley, ancient carved stones reveal a rich history. Discovered in 1925 by a French scholar, over 30 carved stones were found along the Hoa Spring bank. Subsequent studies ___(36)___ more than 200 pieces, displaying intricate designs, ___(37)___ images of mountains, hills, fields, houses with boat-like structures, and curved roofs reminiscent of Dong Son bronze drums. Some stones hint at three distinct writing systems, resembling ___(38)___ of Tay and Dao ethnic groups, though not identical. The complexity of these findings makes it challenging to attribute the works ___(39)___ a specific author or ethnic group. The prevailing theories suggest diverse authors from various ethnic minorities, possibly including the ancient Viet people or neighboring groups. Legends persist about the "Father piece" and "Mother piece," linked to settlers at the mountain's base. ___(40)___ ongoing speculation, the true creators of these works remain a mystery.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction make it one of the truly great wonders of the world. The thirteen-acre structure near the Nile River is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are a number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber for the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east, and west – an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshipers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events – past, present, and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers, and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of the ancient past. Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

Due to natural disasters or man-made damages during the war, a great deal of historical sites and artifacts have been damaged. It is difficult to repair these sites, as it may take a lot of time, cost, and there is a lack of information on how the original work actually looked. Rebuilding cultural heritage sites and artifacts is similar to solving a big jigsaw puzzle without knowing what it should look like - everything starts from the beginning and guesses.
One project has been run by a group of scientists to help with the time-consuming restoration of the heritage sites. The technologies in the project are robotics, 3-D scanning, modern machines and artificial intelligence.
These artifact pieces are scanned by high-tech computers to predict their original architecture.
Throughout the process, the computer system is guided by humans to ensure that the pieces are accurately rebuilt. The computer software collects all pieces and connects them together to draw a picture of what the original heritage site looked like.
The second component brings robots into the workplace. The robot should be able to scan those pieces of a heritage site on its own, and connect them together as a complete one. The robot looks like an average person to save a large amount of time and human resources when gathering the information about the heritage sites.
(Adapted from https://amt-lab.org/blog)