Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Cultural heritage preservation means keeping traditions and customs of a community against factors that try to change them negatively. Some common examples are ___(1)___ historical buildings, passing on an ancient craft or recording traditional tales. Cultural heritage is crucial for communities. It helps them look back on their history in a way that informs their cultural ___(2)___.
Cultural heritage preservation encourages as well as utilizes tourism. Heritage Tourism is one of the major ways to preserve cultural heritage and reduce poverty in a community. It often ___(3)___ the local economy and can become one of its major industries. Many tourists visit cultural sites and ___(4)___ in cultural activities while traveling to these places. As tourism increases, more jobs for local residents such as museum guides or local restaurant and shop owners are created. Employers can then afford to pay their employees. Furthermore, cultural heritage preservation also reduces ___(5)___ and maintains cultural values by passing down artisan crafts to new generations.
(Adapted from borgenproject.org)