Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Vietnam maintains strong relationships with other Southeast Asian countries, fostering cooperation and mutual benefits across various areas. Bilateral relations between Vietnam and its Southeast Asian counterparts are characterized by shared historical, cultural, and geographical ties. The country shares borders with Cambodia and Laos, and maritime boundaries with Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. These geographical proximities have facilitated extensive people-to-people exchanges, trade, and cultural interactions throughout history. Vietnam’s relationships with neighboring countries are built on principles of mutual respect, non-interference, and peaceful coexistence. The country places importance on maintaining peaceful and stable relationships to contribute to regional security and development. It actively seeks to resolve any disputes through diplomatic channels and regional frameworks.
Economically, Vietnam has forged robust trade and investment ties with its Southeast Asian partners. Bilateral and multilateral trade agreements, such as the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), have facilitated greater market access and increased economic cooperation among member states. Vietnam also collaborates with other Southeast Asian countries in addressing common challenges and pursuing shared goals. Environmental conservation, disaster management, transnational crime prevention, and regional security cooperation are among the areas of collaboration. Through mechanisms such as ASEAN-led initiatives, joint military exercises, and cultural exchange programs, Vietnam actively contributes to building trust, fostering understanding, and strengthening cooperation among Southeast Asian nations.
